CDP important Short notes
Question:
According to Piaget, at what age does a child typically enter the stage of concrete operational thought?
Answer: b) 7 years / 7 वर्ष
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### 2. Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) / वाइगोत्स्की का समीपस्थ विकास क्षेत्र
Question:
The Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) refers to:
Answer: b) Tasks that a child can do with the help of a teacher or more knowledgeable peers / कार्य जो बच्चा शिक्षक या अधिक जानकार साथियों की मदद से कर सकता है
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### 3. Inclusive Education / समावेशी शिक्षा
Question:
Which of the following is a characteristic of an inclusive classroom?
Answer: c) Equal opportunities for all students to participate / सभी विद्यार्थियों को भाग लेने के समान अवसर देना
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### 4. Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development / कोहल्बर्ग का नैतिक विकास सिद्धांत
Question:
According to Kohlberg, in which stage do children follow rules to avoid punishment?
Answer: a) Pre-conventional stage / पूर्व-परंपरागत चरण
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### 5. Learning Disabilities / अधिगम अक्षमता
Question:
Which of the following is a characteristic of a child with a learning disability?
Answer: b) Difficulty in reading and writing / पढ़ने और लिखने में कठिनाई
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### 6. Types of Motivation / प्रेरणा के प्रकार
Question:
Intrinsic motivation refers to:
Answer: b) Motivation driven by internal satisfaction and interest / आंतरिक संतोष और रुचि से प्रेरणा
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### 7. Social Learning Theory (Bandura) / सामाजिक अधिगम सिद्धांत (बंडुरा)
Question:
According to Bandura, learning occurs primarily through:
Answer: b) Observation and imitation / अवलोकन और अनुकरण
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### 8. Assessment and Evaluation / मूल्यांकन और आकलन
Question:
Formative assessment refers to:
Answer: b) Assessment during the learning process to improve instruction / अधिगम प्रक्रिया के दौरान शिक्षण में सुधार के लिए मूल्यांकन
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